AI Security Atlas › All entries › LLM Application & Output Security

VulnerabilityMedium severity

Single-Layer Safety Reliance

The application relies solely on the base model's alignment with no independent input or output checks.

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Impact

Any jailbreak that beats the base model reaches users unfiltered.

Why this severity

Impact Medium × Likelihood Medium = Medium

Impact medium: widens exposure to jailbreaks. Likelihood medium: guardrail bypass tooling exists, but layered products resist much of it.

Impact Medium: Limited or recoverable harm: cost, availability, reputational damage, or exposure confined to one session or user.
Likelihood Medium: Publicly demonstrated against real products or in peer-reviewed research, or seen in the wild only with a prior foothold such as stolen credentials.

Method: OWASP Risk Rating Methodology

Evidence

Related

Exploited by

Mitigated by

Remediation

  1. Add independent moderation on both input and output.
  2. Define application-specific deny policies beyond vendor defaults.
  3. Fail closed when the classifier is unavailable.

How to verify

Framework mapping

OWASP Top 10 for LLM Applications 2025

MITRE ATLAS

NIST AI RMF 1.0